In grammar, the pronoun noun adjunct or attributive or the noun ( pre ) modifier is an optional noun that modifies another noun; it is a noun functioning as a pre-modifier in a noun phrase. For example, in the phrase "chicken soup" the additional noun "chicken" modifies the noun "soup". It is irrelevant whether the compound nouns produced are spelled in one or two sections. "Field" is an additional word in "field players" and "fieldhouse".
Video Noun adjunct
Related concepts
The adjective noun is a term previously identified with an additional noun but is now commonly used to mean "adjective used as a noun" (ie the opposite process, as in Irish means "Irish" or poor people meaning "poor"). Japanese adjective nomina is a different concept.
Maps Noun adjunct
English
Adjuncts Noun is traditionally mostly single (eg "trouser press") except when there are lexical restrictions (eg "arms race"), but there is a recent trend toward more plural usage. Many of them can either be or are originally interpreted and spelled as plural possessive (eg "chemical agent", "author conference", "Rangers hockey game"), but now they are often written without quotation marks, although decisions about when to do so require judgment editorial. There are morphological restrictions on additional classes that can be plural and have no post; unusual plural form is something that is solekistic as an unattractive addition (eg, "men's clothing" or "women's magazine" sounds inappropriate for a fluent speaker).
Use of Modern English Fowler states in the "Possessive Puzzles" section:
Five-year prison , Three weeks holiday , etc. Year and weeks can be considered ownership and given a quotation or no adjective without a word. The former may be better, to adjust to what is inevitable in a single form - one year prison , two weeks' holiday .
Adjuncts Noun can also be arranged in a longer sequence before the last noun, with each noun added to modify the following noun, essentially creating additional words of additional nouns that modify the following nouns (eg "chicken soup bowl", in the " chicken "modify" soup "and" chicken soup "modify" bowl "). There is no theoretical limit to the number of additional additional words that can be added before the noun, and very long construction is sometimes seen, eg "Dawlish pub parking cliff plunge the saved person", where "Dawlish", "pub", "parking car "," cliff ", and" plunge "are additional nouns. They can each be deleted in a row (starting from the beginning of a sentence) without changing the grammar of a sentence. This type of construction is not uncommon in headlinese, the thick grammar used in newspaper headlines.
Use when alternatives are affected adjectivally available
It is the nature of the natural language that there is often more than one way of saying something. Any logically valid option will usually find several currencies in natural use. So "erythrocyte maturation" and "erythrocytic maturation" can both be heard, the first using an additional noun and the second using adjectival inflection. In some cases one of the equivalent forms has greater idiomaticity; thus "cell cycle" is used more often than "cell cycle". In some cases, each form tends to adhere to a certain meaning; so the "face mask" is the normal term in hockey, and the "face mask" is more often heard in spa treatments. Although the "spine" is not an idiomatic alternative to "spinal cord", in other cases, the choice may be randomly interchanged with a negligible idiomatic difference; so that "spine injuries" and "spinal cord injuries" co-exist and are equivalent from any practical point of view, such as "meniscus transplant" and "meniscus transplant". A special case in medical use is "visual examination" versus "vision check": the former usually means "visual examination", while the latter means "patient vision check".
Use front word after the phrase
"The regulatory impact analysis of the law on business" does not seem to make sense because the preposition "on" is grammatically included in the word "analysis" even though the word should come from the word "impact". But the phrase "regulatory impact analysis" is the standard in its use and its change to "regulatory impact analysis" will look strange, although putting the next word "on" after it will not cause a problem: "regulatory impact analysis of the law on business".
See also
- The adjectives
- Ajun (grammar)
- Attributive verb
- Gerund
- Participle
- Nominalization of adjectives, adjectives used as nouns
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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